Акси аслӣ ((1 051 × 1 277 пиксел, ҳаҷми парванда: 601 кбайт, навъи MIME: image/jpeg))

Ин файл аз Викианбор ва дар дигар лоиҳаҳо метавонад истифода шавад. Тафсилоти ин файл саҳифаи тафсилоти файл дар зер нишон дода шудааст.

Хулоса

Тавсифот
English: Olivia de Havilland in The Snake Pit, 1948.
Сана
Манбаъ https://web.archive.org/web/20191202125555/https://www.ebay.com/itm/1940s-OLIVIA-DE-HAVILLAND-GLAMOUR-EXQUISITE-STUNNING-VINTAGE-PHOTO-136/323936824524?hash=item4b6c23accc:g:Zq0AAOSwTvFdlk2H
Муаллиф НомаълумUnknown author
Other versions

Иҷозатнома

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art.

العربية  беларуская (тарашкевіца)  čeština  Deutsch  Ελληνικά  English  español  français  Bahasa Indonesia  italiano  日本語  한국어  македонски  Nederlands  português  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  ไทย  Tiếng Việt  中文(简体)  中文(繁體)  +/−

Flag of the United States
Flag of the United States

Additional source information:

English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote a film actor.
  • As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
    "Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
  • Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
    "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
  • Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
    "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
  • Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[1], that:
    "[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Таърихи файл

Рӯи таърихҳо клик кунед то нусхаи марбути парвандаро бубинед.

ТаърихБандангуштӣАндозаКорбарТавзеҳ
нусхаи феълӣ13:01, 2 Декабри 2019Акси бандангуштӣ аз нусхаи то 13:01, 2 Декабри 20191 051 × 1 277 (601 кбайт)LemonreaderCrop and color
12:59, 2 Декабри 2019Акси бандангуштӣ аз нусхаи то 12:59, 2 Декабри 20191 236 × 1 600 (178 кбайт)LemonreaderUser created page with UploadWizard

Ин акс дар ҳеҷ саҳифа истифода намешавад.

Истифодаи саросарии парванда

Викиҳои дигари зерин ин файлро истифода мекунанд:

Метадода