Шаблон:Abbr/doc
This template should not be used in citation templates such as Citation Style 1 and Citation Style 2, because it includes markup that will pollute the COinS metadata they produce; see COinS in Wikipedia. |
The template {{Abbr}} is used to write an abbreviation with its meaning. It is a front-end for the HTML element <abbr></abbr>
, the element used by most web browsers to create a tooltip indicating the meaning of an abbreviation or acronym.
Please note: Do not use {{abbr}}
or <abbr>
to mark up material other than abbreviations or acronyms. Using it to generate tooltips elsewhere is a misuse of the underlying HTML and causes accessibility problems.
Usage
вироишThe template {{abbr}} takes two unnamed parameters, in order:
- abbreviation: The abbreviation; shows as text.
- meaning: The meaning; shows as the tooltip.
A third unnamed parameter accepts the following values:
- IPA or i: Applies {{IPA}} to fix the International Phonetic Alphabet rendering on Windows XP.
- Unicode or u: Applies {{unicode}} to fix Unicode rendering on Windows XP.
Named parameters:
- class: Adds a CSS class.
- id: Adds a HTML id; this must be unique on the entire page.
- style: Adds a style attribute.
Examples
вироишНишонагузорӣ | Ташкилёбӣ |
---|---|
{{abbr|MSLP|Mean Sea Level Pressure}} |
MSLP
|
When hovering over the text "MSLP", something like Mean Sea Level Pressure will appear as a tooltip in most browsers. Popular screen readers, used by visually impaired readers, give the meaning in a different way.
Нишонагузорӣ | Ташкилёбӣ |
---|---|
{{abbr|UK|United Kingdom|class=country-name|id=foobar}} |
UK
|
Accessibility concerns
вироишThis template is intended for use with abbreviations; it is not intended to be a tool for generating tooltips. The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines contain guidelines for using the <abbr>
element generated by this template; see section H28: Providing definitions for abbreviations by using the abbr and acronym elements.
Redirects
вироишThe following template names redirect to this one:
Template data
вироишThis template defines an abbreviation or acronym, by creating a tooltip that is displayed on mouse-over.
Параметр | Тавзеҳот | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abbreviation | 1 | Shows as text | Line | required |
Meaning | 2 | Shows as a tooltip | String | required |
IPA | IPA | Applies {{IPA}} to fix strings in the International Phonetic Alphabet rendered in Internet Explorer on Windows XP | Line | optional |
Unicode | unicode | Applies {{unicode}} to fix strings in Unicode rendered in Internet Explorer on Windows XP | Line | optional |
Class | class | Adds a HTML class | Line | optional |
ID | id | Adds a HTML id | Line | optional |
See also
вироиш- {{abbrlink}}, a variant of this template that includes wikilinking.
- {{discreet abbreviation}}, a variant of this template without the dotted underlining of the abbreviation/acronym.
- {{R-phrase}}, which generates the abbreviation (the code number) for a R-phrase (a "risk phrase", e.g. "Explosive when dry"). The R-phrase itself and a link to List of R-phrases are included in a tooltip.
- {{clarify}}, which produces the inline superscript: [clarification needed].