Шаблон:Convert/doc
See this information on copying this template and modifying it for use on another wiki. |
Этот шаблон реализован на основе Lua с использованием модуля Module:Convert. |
Template {{convert}} calculates measurements from one unit (you can enter) to another one, and then presents the results. For example:
{{convert|2|km|mi}}
→ 2 километр (1.2 mi){{convert|7|mi|km}}
→ 7 miles (11 км)
Units to convert
вироишEnter units to convert:
{{convert|1|lb|kg}}
→ 1 pound (0.45 кg)
- Units are listed below.
Unit name or symbol (abbreviation): 1 pound or 1 lb?
вироишBy default, the first value shows unit name spelled out, the second the symbol (or abbreviation). Use |abbr=on/off
to change this behaviour:
{{convert|1|lb|kg}}
→ 1 pound (0.45 кg)
To abbreviate both:
{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=on}}
→ 1 lb (0.45 кg){{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=off}}
→ 1 pound (0.45 килоgrams)
|abbr=in
is the reverse behaviour to the default, |abbr=out
:
{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=in}}
→ 1 lb (0.45 килоgrams)
When using scientific notation, the default is for the second (converted) value to display with scientific notation:
{{convert|100|e6mi|e6km}}
→ 100 million miles (160×10 6 км)
To display thousands, millions, etc., while abbreviating both input and output units use |abbr=unit
:
{{convert|100|e6mi|e6km|abbr=unit}}
→ 100 million mi (160 million км)
Convenience: {{cvt}} has |abbr=on
by default
вироиш
Template {{cvt}} is similar to {{convert}}, but has |abbr=on
as the default behaviour. In {{cvt}}, all other options are available. So:
{{cvt|1|lb|kg}}
→ 1 lb (0.45 кg)
is equal to:
{{convert|1|lb|kg|abbr=on}}
→ 1 lb (0.45 кg)
Adjective: a 10-mile distance
вироишUse |adj=on
to produce the adjective form:
A {{convert|10|mi|km|adj=on}} distance
→ A 10-mile (16 км) distance.
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|10|mi|km}} to go
→ 10 miles (16 км) to go.
This option does not work with |abbr=on
.
Rounding: 100 ft is 30 m or 30.5 m or 30.48 m?
вироишBy definition, 100 ft equals 30.48 м. In practical use, it is common to round the calculated metric number. With that, there are several possibilities.
Default rounding
вироишBy {{Convert}} default, the conversion result will be rounded either to precision comparable to that of the input value (the number of digits after the decimal point—or the negative of the number of non-significant zeroes before the point—is increased by one if the conversion is a multiplication by a number between 0.02 and 0.2, remains the same if the factor is between 0.2 and 2, is decreased by 1 if it is between 2 and 20, and so on) or to two significant figures, whichever is more precise. An exception to this is rounding temperatures (see below).
Examples of rounding | ||
---|---|---|
Input | Displays as | Note |
{{convert|123|ft|m|-1}} |
123 фут (40 м) | |
{{convert|123|ft|m}} |
123 фут (37 м) | same output as with 0 (below) |
{{convert|123|ft|m|0}} |
123 фут (37 м) | |
{{convert|123|ft|m|1}} |
123 фут (37.5 м) | |
{{convert|123|ft|m|2}} |
123 фут (37.49 м) | exact value is 37.4904 m |
{{convert|500|ft|m|-1}} |
500 фут (150 м) | |
{{convert|500|ft|m}} |
500 фут (150 м) | same output as with -1 (above) |
{{convert|500|ft|m|0}} |
500 фут (152 м) | |
{{convert|500|ft|m|1}} |
500 фут (152.4 м) | |
{{convert|500|ft|m|2}} |
500 фут (152.40 м) | exact value is 152.4 m |
Convert supports four types of rounding:
Round to a given precision: use a precision number
вироишSpecify the desired precision with the fourth unnamed parameter (or third unnamed parameter if the "convert to" parameter is omitted; or fifth unnamed parameter if a range is specified; or fourth unnamed parameter again if a range is specified and the "convert to" parameter is omitted; needs to be replaced with a "precision" named parameter). The conversion is rounded off to the nearest multiple of 1⁄10 to the power of this number. For instance, if the result is 8621 and the round number is "-2", the result will be 8600. If the result is "234.0283043" and the round number is "0", the result will be 234.
Round to a given number of significant figures: |sigfig=
вироиш
To specify the output number to be with n significant figures use |sigfig=<number>
:
{{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=4}}
→ 1,200 фут (365.8 м){{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=3}}
→ 1,200 фут (366 м){{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=2}}
→ 1,200 фут (370 м){{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=1}}
→ 1,200 фут (400 м)
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|1200|ft|m}}
→ 1,200 фут (370 м)
Setting |sigfig=
is meaningless
{{convert|1200|ft|m|sigfig=0}}
→ 1,200 фут (370 м)*
Round to a multiple of 5: 15, 20, 25, ...
вироишUsing |round=5
rounds the outcome to a multiple of 5.
{{convert|10|m|ft}}
→ 10 метр (33 ft){{convert|10|m|ft|round=5}}
→ 10 метр (35 ft)
Similar: using |round=25
rounds the outcome to a multiple of 25.
{{convert|10|m|ft}}
→ 10 метр (33 ft){{convert|10|m|ft|round=25}}
→ 10 метр (25 ft)
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|10|m|ft|sigfig=4}}
→ 10 метр (32.81 ft)
In a range, one can round each value individually to the default. Use |round=each
:
{{convert|10 x 200 x 3000|m|ft}}
→ 10 by 200 by 3,000 метр (33 ft × 656 ft × 9,843 ft){{convert|10 x 200 x 3000|m|ft|round=each}}
→ 10 by 200 by 3,000 метр (33 ft × 660 ft × 9,800 ft)
Round to a multiple of a given fraction: 2 3⁄16 inch
вироишSpecify the desired denominator using |frac=<some positive integer>
. (Denominator is the below-the-slash number, for example the 3 in 1⁄3).
{{convert|5.56|cm|in|frac=16}}
→ 5.56 сантиметр (2 3⁄16 in){{convert|8|cm|in|frac=4}}
→ 8 сантиметр (3 1⁄4 in)
The fraction is reduced when possible:
{{convert|8|cm|in|frac=100}}
→ 8 сантиметр (3 3⁄20 in)
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|8|cm|in}}
→ 8 сантиметр (3.150 in)
In temperatures: rounding °C, °F and K
вироишIn temperatures, the conversion will be rounded either to precision comparable to that of the input value or to that which would give three significant figures when expressed in kelvins, whichever is more precise.
{{convert|10,000|C|F K}}
→ 10,000 °C (18,000 °F; 10,300 K){{convert|10,000.1|C|F K}}
→ 10,000.1 °C (18,032.2 °F; 10,273.2 K){{convert|-272|C|F K}}
→ −272 °C (−457.60 °F; 1.15 K){{convert|-272|C}}
→ −272 °C (−457.60 °F){{convert|-300|C|F K}}
→ −300 °C (−508.0 °F; −26.9 K){{convert|0|C|F K}}
→ 0 °C (32 °F; 273 K)
The precision of the input number in example (1) is one digit, but the precision of its Kelvins expression is three, so the precision of the Fahrenheit conversion is made three (made 180...) . (1) and (2) seem to belie the fact that a 0.1 degrees Celsius change is a 0.18 degrees Fahrenheit change, and make the 32 degrees difference shown in (1) begin to seem off somehow.
Result (1) seems off until you set the significant figures yourself with |sigfig=
:
{{convert|10000|C|sigfig=5}}
→ 10,000 °C (18,032 °F)
or you set the precision positionally, relative to the decimal point (zero being at the decimal point):
{{convert|10000|C|0}}
→ 10,000 °C (18,032 °F)
The precision of the input number in example (2) is six, so the precision of the Fahrenheit output is, whereas before, Kelvins had determined it to be three. Examples (3) and (4) show how this can be hidden and generate questions, but it occurs there because the Kelvins conversion generated two fractional parts. (Before it was the input number that generated the fractional part.) In example (3) the three input digits converted into five significant output digits because of the two digits after the decimal point, generated by the Kelvins conversion. This happened again in (5), but in (6) decimal fractions were neither given as input nor induced by the Kelvins conversion.
Into multiple units: 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)
вироишSeparate the multiple output units by a space:
{{convert|10|C|F K}}
→ 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K){{convert|5|km|mi nmi}}
→ 5 километр (3.1 mi; 2.7 nmi)
If the output unit names contain spaces, use +
as the separator.
See also:
- For multiple-unit options like 1 ft 5 in, see #In input and #In output.
Ranges of values
вироишA range converts two values and separates them by your choice of words and punctuation.
A range: 6 to 17 kg (13 to 37 lb)
вироишRange indicators are entered as the second parameter (between the values). Range separators can be:
Range separators in {{convert}} | |||
---|---|---|---|
Separator | Convert | Result | Notes |
-
|
{{convert|3|-|6|ft}}
|
3–6 фут (0.91–1.83 м) | Input can be hyphen (-) or en dash (–), output uses en dashes |
-– – (en dash)
|
{{convert|3|–|6|ft}}
|
3–6 фут (0.91–1.83 м) | |
and
|
{{convert|3|and|6|ft}}
|
3 and 6 фут (0.91 and 1.83 м) | |
and&&
|
{{convert|3|&|6|ft}}
|
3 and 6 фут (0.91 and 1.83 м) | Same as and
|
and(-)
|
{{convert|3|and(-)|6|ft}}
|
3 and 6 фут (0.91–1.83 м) | |abbr=on alters the punctuation
|
and(-)|abbr=on
|
{{convert|3|and(-)|6|ft|abbr=on}}
|
3 and 6 ft (0.91–1.83 м) | |
or
|
{{convert|3|or|6|ft}}
|
3 or 6 фут (0.91 or 1.83 м) | |
to
|
{{convert|3|to|6|ft}}
|
3 to 6 фут (0.91 to 1.83 м) | |
to(-)
|
{{convert|3|to(-)|6|ft}}
|
3 to 6 фут (0.91–1.83 м) | |abbr=on alters the punctuation
|
to(-)|abbr=on
|
{{convert|3|to(-)|6|ft|abbr=on}}
|
3 to 6 ft (0.91–1.83 м) | |
to about
|
{{convert|3|to about|6|ft}}
|
3 to about 6 фут (0.91 to about 1.83 м) | |
+/-
|
{{convert|3|+/-|6|ft}}
|
3 ± 6 фут (0.91 ± 1.83 м) | |
+/-± ±
|
{{convert|3|±|6|ft}}
|
3 ± 6 фут (0.91 ± 1.83 м) | |
+
|
{{convert|3|+|6|ft}}
|
3 + 6 фут (0.91 + 1.83 м) | |
,
|
{{convert|3|,|6|ft}}
|
3, 6 фут (0.91, 1.83 м) | |
, and
|
{{convert|3|, and|6|ft}}
|
3, and 6 фут (0.91, and 1.83 м) | |
, or
|
{{convert|3|, or|6|ft}}
|
3, or 6 фут (0.91, or 1.83 м) | |
by
|
{{convert|3|by|6|ft}}
|
3 by 6 фут (0.91 by 1.83 м) | |
x
|
{{convert|3|x|6|ft}}
|
3 by 6 фут (0.91 м × 1.83 м) | Scientific notation.|abbr=on alters the punctuation
|
× ×
|
{{convert|3|×|6|ft}}
|
3 by 6 фут (0.91 м × 1.83 м) | |
x|abbr=on
|
{{convert|3|x|6|ft|abbr=on}}
|
3 ft × 6 ft (0.91 м × 1.83 м) | |
xx
|
|xx| is deprecated. Use |x| instead | ||
*
|
|*| is deprecated. Use |x| instead | ||
to-
|
|to-| is deprecated. Use |to(-)| instead | ||
&
|
|&| is deprecated. Use |and| instead | ||
abbr=mos
|
|abbr=mos is deprecated. Use |x| or |by| instead |
Multiple dimensions: 6 м × 12 м (20 ft × 39 ft)
вироишUse by
:
{{convert|6|by|12|ft|m}}
→ 6 by 12 фут (1.8 by 3.7 м)
Use ×
, multiplication sign, or x
, letter:
{{convert|6|x|12|m|ft}}
→ 6 by 12 метр (20 ft × 39 ft)
In science, the formal way is to set |x|
and |abbr=on
(keeping dimensions right, like in area = x km2):
{{convert|6|x|12|m|ft|abbr=on}}
→ 6 м × 12 м (20 ft × 39 ft)
About feet, inch in ranges and multiples
вироишWhile it is possible to enter feet, inch in a simple conversion, this is not possible for ranges:
{{convert|1|ft|3|in|x|3|ft|5|in|mm}}
→ 1 фут 3 дюйм ([convert: unknown unit])
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|1|ft|3|in|mm}}
→ 1 фут 3 дюйм (380 мм)
Words
вироишSpelling of unit name: UK metre or US meter?
вироишDefault spelling of units is en-UK. To show en-US spelling, use |sp=us
:
{{convert|1|m|ft}}
→ 1 метр (3.3 ft)—default{{convert|1|m|ft|sp=us}}
→ 1 metre (3.3 ft)
Spell out numbers: ten miles
вироишTo write a number in words, use |spell=in
:
{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=in}}
→ ten miles (16,000 м)
To spell out both in and out values, use |spell=on
:
{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=on}}
→ ten miles (sixteen thousand метр)
To make first letter a capital, use |spell=In
, |spell=On
{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=In}}
→ Ten miles (16,000 м){{convert|10|mi|m|spell=On}}
→ Ten miles (sixteen thousand метр)
Remember that the spelling of the units (ft, m) is independently set by |abbr=
. To the extreme:
{{convert|10|mi|m|spell=on|abbr=off|sp=us}}
→ ten miles (sixteen thousand metres)
Inserted before units: 4 planted acres
вироиш{{convert|4|acre||adj=pre|planted}}
→ 4 planted acres (1.6 ha)
disp=preunit
is similar, but has no separator after the specified text, and can have different text for the output value:
{{convert|4|acre||disp=preunit|planted }}
→ 4 planted acres (1.6 planted ha){{convert|4|acre||disp=preunit|planted |reforested-}}
→ 4 planted acres (1.6 reforested-ha)
After adjective unit: A 10-фут-long corridor
вироиш{{convert|10|ft|m|adj=mid|-long}}
→ 10-фут-long (3.0 м)
Plurals: 1 inch, 2 inches
вироишThe unit symbol is singular always. Depending on the preceding number only, a unit name can be shown plural.
{{convert|1|metre}}
→ 1 метр (3 ft 3 in){{convert|2|metre}}
→ 2 метр (6 ft 7 in){{convert|2|metre|abbr=on}}
→ 2 м (6 ft 7 in)
- Exception
Entering the unit spelled |foot|
forces singular output "foot", whatever the number is.
{{convert|100|foot|abbr=off}}
→ 100 фут (30 метр)
Fractions: one-eighth of an imperial pint
вироишThe convert template also supports spelling out fractions.
{{convert|1/4|oz|g|spell=in}}
→ one-quarter ounce (7.1 g)
Any additional words needed for the fraction can also be added at the end of the template.
{{convert|1/8|imppt|mL|spell=in|adj=pre|of an}}
→ one-eighth of an imperial pint (71 мL)
Numbers
вироишUsing an SI prefix: gigameter (Gm), or micrometer (μm)
вироишMetric prefixes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units can have an SI prefix like G
before the unit: Gm
, and giga
before the name: gigameter
. These are plain multiplication factors.
To illustrate, these are trivial calculations (from meter to meter), showing the multiplication factor:
- 12 Гм (1.2×1010 м)
- 12 мкм (1.2×10−5 м)
The prefix can be added before the SI unit (here: unit m
for meter):
{{convert|12|Gm|mi|abbr=on}}
→ 12 Гм (7,500,000 mi)Mm
: 12 Мм (7,500 mi)km
: 12 км (39,000 ft)mm
: 12 мм (0.47 in)μm
: 12 мкм (0.012 мм)um
: 12 мкм (0.012 мм) (letter "u" can be used for "μ" here)
The prefix can be used in the output unit:
{{convert|12000|mi|Mm|abbr=on}}
→ 12,000 mi (19 Мм){{convert|12|in|μm|abbr=on}}
→ 12 in (300,000 мкм)
As an exception, the non-SI unit "inch" can have the "μ" prefix too)
{{convert|12|μm|μin|abbr=on}}
→ 12 мкм (470 µin)
Engineering notation: 7 × 106 m
вироишIn the unit: e6m
вироишEngineering number notations like 7E6 (for 7 × 106) can be entered as a "prefix" to the unit:
{{convert|7|e6m}}
→ 7 million метр (23,000,000 ft)
The same is possible for the output unit:
{{convert|23,000,000|ft|e6m}}
→ 23,000,000 фут (7.0×10 6 м)
Any standard unit (not a combination, multiple, or built-in unit) can have such a prefix:
e3
(thousand),e6
(million),e9
(billion),e12
(trillion),e15
(quadrillion).
Scientific notation: 1.23×10−14
вироишIn scientific notation, a number is written like 0. The plain number has exactly one digit before the decimal point.
With {{convert}}, the input can be in e-notation such as 12.3e4
. This value is displayed as a power of ten, and the output is displayed in scientific notation, except that an output value satisfying 0.01 <= v < 1000 is shown as a normal number. In addition, if the output value is 1000 and sigfig=4 is used, the value is displayed as a normal number.
{{convert|12.3e-15|atm|atm|abbr=on}}
→ 12.3×10−15 atm (1.23×10−14 atm){{convert|0.00000005|atm|atm|abbr=on}}
→ 0.00000005 atm (5.0×10−8 atm)
Input with fractions: 1 1⁄2 дюйм (38.1 мм)
вироишThe number to convert can be written in fractions. Both /
(keyboard slash) and ⁄
(fraction slash) are accepted:
{{convert|1/2|in|mm|1}}
→ 1⁄2 дюйм (12.7 мм){{convert|1⁄2|in|mm|1}}
→ 1⁄2 дюйм (12.7 мм)
With integers, use a +
sign
{{convert|2+1⁄2|in|mm|1}}
→ 2 1⁄2 дюйм (63.5 мм)
When negative, use a hyphen -
and repeat it:
{{convert|-2-1⁄2|in|mm|1}}
→ −2 1⁄2 дюйм (−63.5 мм){{convert|2-1⁄2|in|mm|1}}
→ 2–1⁄2 дюйм (50.8–12.7 мм) Note: this is read as a range{{convert|-2+1⁄2|in|mm|1}}
→ [convert: invalid number] Should be a number, not an expression (do not require a calculation)
Output with horizontal fraction bar in: 1/2 inch
вироишUsing a double slash (//
) returns a horizontal bar fraction:
{{convert|1//2|in|mm|1}}
→ 1/2 дюйм (12.7 мм){{convert|2+1//2|in|mm|1}}
→ 2 1/2 дюйм (63.5 мм)
Thousands separator: 1,000 mi or 1000 mi
вироишIn input, a comma for thousands separator is accepted but not required; a gap (space) is not accepted. In output, by default, the thousand separator is the comma:
{{convert|1234567|m|ft}}
→ 1,234,567 метр (4,050,417 ft){{convert|1,234,567|m|ft}}
→ 1,234,567 метр (4,050,417 ft){{convert|1 234 567|m|ft}}
→ [convert: invalid number]
Set |comma=off
to remove the separator from the output:
{{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=off}}
→ 1234567 метр (4050417 ft)
Use |comma=gaps
to use digit grouping by gap (thin space) as a thousands separator:
{{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=gaps}}
→ 1234567 метр (4050417 ft)
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|1234567|m|ft}}
→ 1,234,567 метр (4,050,417 ft)
Setting |comma=5
or |comma=gaps5
will only add the separator when the number of digits is 5 or more:
{{convert|1234|m|ft|comma=5}}
→ 1234 метр (4049 ft){{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=5}}
→ 1,234,567 метр (4,050,417 ft){{convert|1234|m|ft|comma=gaps5}}
→ 1234 метр (4049 ft)*{{convert|1234567|m|ft|comma=gaps5}}
→ 1234567 метр (4050417 ft)*
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|1234|m|ft}}
→ 1,234 метр (4,049 ft)
Output manipulation
вироишBrackets and separators: 10 m [33 ft]
вироишPunctuation that distinguishes the two measurements is set by |disp=
.
Options are: b
(the default), sqbr
, comma
, or
, br
, x|…
:
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=sqbr}}
→ 10 метр [33 ft]{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=comma}}
→ 10 метр, 33 ft{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=or}}
→ 10 метр or 33 фут
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|10|m|ft}}
→ 10 метр (33 ft)
Setting |disp=br
will force a new line (<br/>
)
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=br}}
→ 10 метр
33 фут
Also |disp=br()
will force a new line, and keep the brackets:
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=br()}}
→ 10 метр
(33 фут)
Setting |disp=x|…
allows any text as separator:
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=x|_MyText_}}
→ 10 метр_MyText_33 ft—(To display spaces, use
)
Flipping (reordering) the two measurements: 1,609.3 метр (1 mile)
вироишSetting |order=flip
will flip (swap) the two measurements:
{{convert|1|mi|m|order=flip}}
→ 1,609.3 метр (1 mile)
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|1|mi|m}}
→ 1 mile (1,609.3 метр)
When converting to multiple units, the effect is:
{{convert|10|km|mi nmi|order=flip}}
→ 6.2137 miles; 5.3996 nautical miles (10 километр){{convert|10|km|nmi mi|order=flip}}
→ 5.3996 nautical miles; 6.2137 miles (10 километр)
Displaying parts of the result: 2 (1.5)
вироишIt is possible to display only parts of the conversion result:
Convert | Output | Description |
---|---|---|
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3}} |
2 cubic yards (1.5 m3) | Default behaviour, for comparison |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|abbr=values}}
|
2 (1.5) | Input and output numbers |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit}} |
cubic yards | Input unit |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit|adj=on}} |
cubic-yard | Input unit, adjective (hyphenated) |
{{convert|2|cuyd|cuyd|0|disp=out|abbr=off}} |
2 cubic yards | Input (workaround) |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|abbr=~}} |
2 cubic yards [cu yd] (1.5 m3) | Input: both name and symbol |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit2}} |
m3 | Output unit (symbol) |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=unit2|abbr=off}} |
cubic metres | Output unit (name) |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=number}} |
1.5 | Output value |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=out}} |
1.5 m3 | Output value and unit |
{{convert|2|cuyd|m3|disp=out|abbr=off}} |
1.5 cubic metres | Output value and unit |
Display both input name and symbol: 2 kilopascals [kPa]
вироишSetting |abbr=~
returns both name and symbol of the first (input) unit:
{{convert|2|kPa|psi|abbr=~}}
→ 2 килоpascals [кPa] (0.29 psi)A {{convert|2|kPa|psi|abbr=~|adj=on}} pressure
→ A 2-килоpascal [кPa] (0.29 psi) pressure
Table options
вироишFor the wikitable structure, there are three options: add a line-break, split the result over columns and make the table sortable.
Enforced line break
вироиш|disp=br
adds a line-break and omits brackets.
|disp=br()
adds a line-break and does add brackets to the converted value. This may be useful in tables:
|disp=br |
|disp=br()
|
---|---|
100 километр 62 miles |
100 километр (62 miles) |
Table columns showing numbers only
вироишUsing {convert} in a table cell, with |disp=table
splits the result over two columns:
{{convert|10|m|ft|disp=table}}
→style="text-align:right;"|10
|style="text-align:right;"|33
|disp=tablecen
does the same, and also centers the text:
{{convert|20|m|ft|disp=tablecen}}
→style="text-align:center;"|20
|style="text-align:center;"|66
The units are added as a column header:
m ft |disp=table
10 33 |disp=tablecen
20 66 |disp=<other>
(default)30 метр (98 ft)
Sorting
вироишUse |sortable=on
to include a hidden numerical sortkey in the output, suitable for use in a table with sortable columns. Technically, this places a hidden string before the actual displayed values:
{{convert|10|m|ft|sortable=on}}
→ <span style="display:none">7001100000000000000</span>10 metres (33 ft)
Use both |disp=table
and |sortable=on
together to produce table columns (pipe symbols) for each value in sortable columns:
m ft A 15 3⁄4 52 B 15.5 51 C 16.0 52.5 D 16 52
The generated sortkey is calculated in a consistent way based on both the value and its unit as passed to the convert template. In most cases convert uses the passed value converted to SI base units. It is therefore not necessarily the displayed value or other alternate units and is calculated regardless of output format options. Using different units or different order of units in individual rows should therefore not lead to incorrect sorting, although variations in rounding can give surprising results, since an unrounded number is used for the sortkey.
Units
вироишAll units
вироишThe table below lists units supported by template {{convert}}. The list is not complete—more complete lists are linked for each dimension. A complete list is at the full list of units.
- Explanation - unit codes
The {{convert}} template uses unit-codes, which are similar to (but not necessarily exactly the same as) the usual written abbreviation for a given unit. These 'unit-codes' are given in column 3 of the following tables, and are accepted as input by the {{convert}} template as the second and third unnamed parameters. For example, {{convert|100|kg|lb}}
produces "100 килоgrams (220 lb)" and {{convert|100|lb|kg}}
produces "100 pounds (45 кg)"
Some units have alternative unit-codes; these are shown in brackets in column 3, e.g. °F (F): either may be entered for Fahrenheit (but not lower-case f).
The unit-codes should be treated as case-sensitive, especially in cases like {{convert|100|Mm|mm}}
, which produces "100 мегаметр (1.0×1011 мм)".
The output of {{convert}} can display multiple converted units, if further unit-codes are specified after the second unnamed parameter (without the | separator). Typical combination output units are listed below in column 7. For example, {{convert|55|nmi|km mi}}
produces "55 nautical miles (102 км; 63 mi)", and {{convert|1|oz|ozt g gr}}
produces "1 ounce (0.91 ozt; 28 g; 440 gr)".
Abridged list of units supported by {{Convert}}
| ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Explanation | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
symbol or abbrev. |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
the system(s) to which the unit belongs | units listed by name | unit-code to use in template | symbols shown in output | other notes about the units | sample of the default conversion for the unit | output codes for multiple conversions
|
AREA (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | square килоmetre | km2 | кm2 | US spelling: square kilometer |
1.0 кm2 (11,000,000 sq ft) |
|
square metre | m2 | m2 | US spelling: square meter |
1.0 m2 (11 sq ft) |
| |
square сантиmetre | cm2 | сm2 | US spelling: square centimeter |
1.0 сm2 (0.0011 sq ft) |
| |
square миллиmetre | mm2 | мm2 | US spelling: square millimeter |
1.0 мm2 (1.1×10−5 sq ft) |
| |
non-SI metric | hectare | ha | ha | 1.0 ha (2.5 acres) | ||
Imperial & US customary |
square mile | sqmi | sq mi | 1.0 sq mi (2.6 кm2) |
| |
acre | acre | (none) | 1.0 acre (0.40 ha) | |||
square yard | sqyd | sq yd | 1.0 sq yd (0.84 m2) | |||
square foot | sqft (sqfoot) |
sq ft | long code "sqfoot" outputs square foot (and never feet) | 1.0 sq ft (0.093 m2) |
| |
square inch | sqin | sq in | 1.0 sq in (6.5 сm2) |
| ||
Other | square nautical mile | sqnmi | sq nmi | 1.0 sq nmi (3.4 кm2; 1.3 sq mi) | ||
dunam | dunam | (none) | For alternative spellings and definitions see the full list | 1.0 dunam (0.0010 кm2; 0.00039 sq mi) | ||
tsubo | tsubo | (none) | 1.0 tsubo (3.3 m2) |
| ||
DENSITY (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
Metric | kilogram per cubic metre | kg/m3 | kg/m3 | 1.0 kg/m3 (1.7 lb/cu yd) |
| |
gram per cubic metre | g/m3 | g/m3 | 1.0 g/m3 (0.0017 lb/cu yd) |
| ||
Imperial & US customary |
pound per cubic foot | lb/ft3 | lb/cu ft | 1.0 lb/cu ft (0.016 g/сm3) |
| |
pound per cubic yard | lb/yd3 | lb/cu yd | 1.0 lb/cu yd (0.59 kg/m3) |
| ||
ENERGY (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | гигаjoule | GJ | ГJ | 1.0 ГJ (240,000,000 cal) | ||
мегаjoule | MJ | МJ | 1.0 МJ (240,000 cal) | |||
килоjoule | kJ | кJ | 1.0 кJ (240 cal) | |||
гектоjoule | hJ | гJ | 1.0 гJ (24 cal) | |||
декаjoule | daJ | даJ | 1.0 даJ (2.4 cal) | |||
joule | J | J | 1.0 J (0.24 cal) | |||
детсиjoule | dJ | дJ | 1.0 дJ (0.024 cal) | |||
сантиjoule | cJ | сJ | 1.0 сJ (0.0024 cal) | |||
миллиjoule | mJ | мJ | 1.0 мJ (0.00024 cal) | |||
микроjoule | µJ (uJ) | мкJ | 1.0 мкJ (2.4×10−7 cal) | |||
наноjoule | nJ | нJ | 1.0 нJ (2.4×10−10 cal) | |||
cgs | megaerg | Merg | Merg | 1.0 Merg (0.10 J) | ||
kiloerg | kerg | kerg | 1.0 kerg (0.10 мJ) | |||
erg | erg | (none) | 1.0 erg (0.10 мкJ) | |||
Watt-hour multiples | terawatt-hour | TWh | TWh | 1.0 TWh (3.6 ПJ) | ||
TW.h | TW·h | |||||
gigawatt-hour | GWh | GWh | 1.0 GWh (3.6 ТJ) | |||
GW.h | GW·h | |||||
megawatt-hour | MWh | MWh | 1.0 MWh (3.6 ГJ) | |||
MW.h | MW·h | |||||
kilowatt-hour | kWh | kWh | 1.0 kWh (3.6 МJ) | |||
kW.h | kW·h | |||||
watt-hour | Wh | Wh | 1.0 Wh (3.6 кJ) | |||
W.h | W·h | |||||
Electron- volt multiples | ||||||
gigaelectronvolt | GeV | GeV | 1.0 GeV (0.16 нJ) | |||
megaelectronvolt | MeV | MeV | 1.0 MeV (0.16 пJ) | |||
kiloelectronvolt | keV | keV | 1.0 keV (0.16 фJ) | |||
electronvolt | eV | eV | 1.0 eV (0.16 аJ) | |||
millielectronvolt | meV | meV | 1.0 meV (0.16 зJ) | |||
Calorie multiples | calorie | Cal | Cal | The thermo-chemical calorie is the default definition. For others, see the full list. | 1.0 Cal (4.2 кJ) | |
megacalorie | Mcal | Mcal | 1.0 Mcal (4.2 МJ) | |||
kilocalorie | kcal | kcal | 1.0 kcal (4.2 кJ) | |||
calorie | cal | cal | 1.0 cal (4.2 J) | |||
millicalorie | mcal | mcal | 1.0 mcal (4.2 мJ) | |||
pound/ ounce-foot/ inch-hour-minute-second |
foot-poundal | ftpdl | ft·pdl | 1.0 ft·pdl (0.042 J) | ||
foot-pound force | ftlbf | ft·lbf | 1.0 ft·lbf (1.4 J) | |||
ftlb-f | ft·lbf | |||||
inch-pound force | inlbf | in·lbf | 1.0 in·lbf (110 мJ) | |||
inlb-f | in·lbf | |||||
inch-ounce force | inozf | in·ozf | 1.0 in·ozf (7.1 мJ) | |||
inoz-f | in·ozf | |||||
horsepower-hour | hph | hp·h | 1.0 hp·h (0.75 kWh) | |||
British thermal unit | British thermal unit | Btu | Btu | The International Steam Table British thermal unit is used. For others, see the full list. | 1.0 Btu (1.1 кJ) | |
BTU | BTU | |||||
TNT-based units | gigatonne of TNT | GtTNT | (none) | 1.0 gigatonne of TNT (4.2 ЭJ) | ||
gigaton of TNT | GtonTNT | (none) | ||||
megatonne of TNT | MtTNT | (none) | 1.0 megatonne of TNT (4.2 ПJ) | |||
megaton of TNT | MtonTNT | Mt | ||||
kilotonne of TNT | ktTNT | (none) | 1.0 kilotonne of TNT (4.2 ТJ) | |||
kiloton of TNT | ktonTNT | kt | ||||
tonne of TNT | tTNT | (none) | 1.0 tonne of TNT (4.2 ГJ) | |||
ton of TNT | tonTNT | (none) | ||||
Other | ||||||
Hartree | Eh | Eh | 1.0 Eh (27 eV) | |||
rydberg | Ry | Ry | 1.0 Ry (14 eV) | |||
tonne of oil equivalent | toe | toe | 1.0 toe (42 ГJ) | |||
barrel of oil equivalent | BOE | BOE | 1.0 BOE (6.1 ГJ) | |||
cubic foot of natural gas | cuftnaturalgas (cufootnaturalgas) | Unit-code cufootnaturalgas will show "cubic foot of natural gas" if plural. | 1.0 cubic foot of natural gas (1.1 МJ) | |||
litre-atmosphere | latm | l·atm | 1.0 l·atm (100 J) | |||
Latm | L·atm | |||||
imperial gallon-atmosphere | impgalatm | imp gal·atm | 1.0 imp gal·atm (460 J) | |||
US gallon-atmosphere | USgalatm (usgalatm) |
US gal·atm | 1.0 US gal·atm (380 J) | |||
U.S.galatm (usgalatm) |
U.S. gal·atm |
| ||||
FORCE (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | гигаnewton | GN | ГN | Allows triple output units. See: full list. | 1.0 ГN (220,000,000 lbf) |
|
мегаnewton | MN | МN | Allows triple output units. See: full list. | 1.0 МN (220,000 lbf) |
| |
килоnewton | kN | кN | Allows triple output units. See: full list. | 1.0 кN (220 lbf) |
| |
newton | N | N | 1.0 N (0.22 lbf) |
| ||
миллиnewton | mN | мN | 1.0 мN (0.00022 lbf) |
| ||
микроnewton | µN (uN) | мкN | 1.0 мкN (2.2×10−7 lbf) |
| ||
наноnewton | nN | нN | 1.0 нN (2.2×10−10 lbf) |
| ||
cgs | megadyne | Mdyn | Mdyn | 1.0 Mdyn (2.2 lbf) | ||
kilodyne | kdyn | kdyn | 1.0 kdyn (0.036 ozf) | |||
dyne | dyn (dyne) |
dyn | 1.0 dyn (0.016 grf) | |||
millidyne | mdyn | mdyn | 1.0 mdyn (1.6×10−5 grf) | |||
Metric gravitational units | tonne-force | t-f | tf | 1.0 tf (9.8 кN; 0.98 LTf; 1.1 STf) | ||
tf | tf | |||||
kilogram-force | kg-f | kgf | 1.0 kgf (9.8 N; 2.2 lbf) | |||
kgf | kgf | |||||
gram-force | g-f | gf | 1.0 gf (9.8 мN; 0.035 ozf) | |||
gf | gf | |||||
milligram-force | mg-f | mgf | 1.0 mgf (9.8 мкN; 0.015 grf) | |||
mgf | mgf | |||||
Avoirdupois-based units | poundal | pdl | pdl | 1.0 pdl (0.14 N) | ||
long ton-force | LT-f | LTf | 1.0 LTf (10.0 кN) |
| ||
LTf | long ton-force |
| ||||
short ton-force | ST-f | STf | 1.0 STf (8.9 кN) |
| ||
STf | short ton-force |
| ||||
pound-force | lb-f | lbf | 1.0 lbf (4.4 N) | |||
lbf | lbf | |||||
grain-force | gr-f | grf | 1.0 grf (640 мкN) | |||
grf | grf |
| ||||
LENGTH (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | мегаметр | Mm | Мм | US spelling: megameter |
1.0 Мм (3,280,839 ft 11 in) | |
километр | km | км | US spelling: kilometer |
1.0 км (3,280 ft 10 in) |
| |
метр | m | м | US spelling: meter |
1.0 м (3 ft 3 in) |
| |
сантиметр | cm | см | US spelling: centimeter |
1.0 см (0.39 in) |
| |
миллиметр | mm | мм | US spelling: millimeter |
1.0 мм (0.039 in) |
| |
микрометр | µm (um) | мкм | US spelling: micrometer |
1.0 мкм (3.9×10−5 in) | ||
нанометр | nm | нм | US spelling: nanometer |
1.0 нм (3.9×10−8 in) | ||
non-SI metric | ångström | Å (angstrom) |
Å | 1.0 Å (3.9×10−9 in) | ||
Imperial & US customary |
mile | mi | mi | 1.0 mi (1.6 км) |
| |
furlong | furlong | (none) | 1.0 furlong (660 ft; 200 м) | |||
chain | chain | (none) | 1.0 chain (66 ft; 20 м) | |||
rod | rd | rd | For other names of this unit see the full list. | 1.0 rd (17 ft; 5.0 м) | ||
fathom | fathom | (none) | fathom ≡ 6 ft | 1.0 fathom (6.0 ft; 1.8 м) | ||
yard | yd | yd | assumes the international definition | 1.0 yd (0.91 м) | ||
фут | ft (foot) | ft | long code "foot" outputs foot (and never feet) | 1.0 ft (0.30 м) |
| |
дюйм | in | in | 1.0 in (25 мм) |
| ||
Other | nautical mile | nmi | nmi | the international standard nautical mile For other nautical miles see the full list. |
1.0 nmi (1.9 км; 1.2 mi) | |
parsec | pc | pc | 1.0 pc (3.3 ly) | |||
light-year | ly | ly | 1.0 ly (63,000 AU) | |||
astronomical unit | AU | AU | 1.0 AU (150,000,000 км; 93,000,000 mi) |
| ||
MASS (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | килоgram | kg | кg | Allows triple output units. See: full list. | 1.0 кg (35 oz) |
|
gram | g | g | 1.0 g (0.035 oz) |
| ||
миллиgram | mg | мg | 1.0 мg (3.5×10−5 oz) |
| ||
микроgram | µg (ug) | мкg | 1.0 мкg (3.5×10−8 oz) | |||
non-SI metric | tonne | t | t | Allows triple output units. See: full list. | 1.0 t (0.98 long tons; 1.1 short tons) |
|
metric ton | MT | t |
| |||
Avoirdupois | long ton | LT | (none) | 2,240 lb used mostly in the British Commonwealth. Allows triple output units. See: full list. |
1.0 long ton (1.0 t) |
|
long ton | long ton | |||||
short ton | ST | (none) | 2,000 lb used mostly in the US. Allows triple output units. See: full list. |
1.0 short ton (0.91 t) |
| |
short ton | short ton | |||||
stone | st | st | 14 lb used mostly in the British Commonwealth except Canada. Allows triple output units. See: full list. |
1.0 st (14 lb; 6.4 кg) |
| |
pound | lb | lb | Allows triple output units. See: full list. | 1.0 lb (0.45 кg) |
| |
ounce | oz | oz | 1.0 oz (28 g) |
| ||
drachm | drachm | (none) | 1.0 drachm (1.8 g) | |||
drachm | dram | (none) | ||||
grain | gr | gr | equivalent to the troy grain | 1.0 gr (0.065 g) | ||
Troy | troy ounce | ozt | ozt | 1.0 ozt (1.1 oz; 31 g) | ||
other | carat | carat | (none) | 1.0 carat (0.20 g) |
| |
SPEED (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | metre per second | m/s | m/s | US spelling: meter per second |
1.0 m/s (3.3 ft/s) |
|
non-SI metric | kilometre per hour | km/h | km/h | US spelling: kilometer per hour |
1.0 km/h (0.62 mph) |
|
Imperial & US customary |
mile per hour | mph | mph | 1.0 mph (1.6 km/h) |
| |
foot per second | ft/s (foot/s) | ft/s | long code "foot/s" outputs foot per second (and never feet) | 1.0 ft/s (0.30 m/s) |
| |
Maritime units | knot | kn (knot) | kn | 1.0 kn (1.9 km/h; 1.2 mph) |
| |
TEMPERATURE (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | K | K | K | Allows triple output units. See: full list. | 1.0 K (−272.15 °C; −457.87 °F) |
|
°C | °C (C) | °C | 1.0 °C (33.8 °F) |
| ||
Imperial & US customary |
°R | °R (R) | °R | 1.0 °R (0.556 K; −458.670 °F; −272.594 °C) |
| |
°F | °F (F) | °F | 1.0 °F (−17.2 °C) |
| ||
Celsius change | C-change | Used for temperature intervals instead of actual temperatures Example: {{convert|5|C-change|0}} warmer Result: 5 °C (9 °F) warmer | ||||
Fahrenheit change | F-change | Used for temperature intervals instead of actual temperatures Example: {{convert|10|F-change|0}} colder Result: 10 °F (6 °C) colder
| ||||
TORQUE (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
Industrial | ||||||
SI | newton metre | Nm | N·m | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 1.0 N·m (0.74 lbf·ft) |
|
Non-SI metric | kilogram metre | kg.m | kg·m | 1.0 kg·m (9.8 N·m; 7.2 lb·ft) |
| |
Imperial & US customary |
pound force-foot | lb.ft | lb·ft | 1.0 lb·ft (1.4 N·m) |
| |
Scientific | ||||||
SI | newton metre | N.m | N·m | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 1.0 N·m (0.74 lbf·ft) |
|
Non-SI metric | kilogram force-metre | kgf.m | kgf·m | 1.0 kgf·m (9.8 N·m; 7.2 lbf·ft) |
| |
Imperial & US customary |
pound force-foot | lbf.ft | lbf·ft | 1.0 lbf·ft (1.4 N·m) |
| |
VOLUME (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
notes | sample default conversion |
combination output units |
SI | cubic metre | m3 | m3 | US spelling: cubic meter one kilolitre |
1.0 m3 (35 cu ft) | |
cubic сантиmetre | cm3 | сm3 | US spelling: cubic centimeter one millilitre |
1.0 сm3 (3.5×10−5 cu ft) | ||
cc | cc | |||||
cubic миллиmetre | mm3 | мm3 | US spelling: cubic millimeter |
1.0 мm3 (3.5×10−8 cu ft) | ||
non-SI metric | килоlitre | kl | кl | US spelling: kiloliter one cubic metre |
1.0 кl (220 imp gal; 260 US gal) | |
kL | кL | |||||
litre | l | l | US spelling: liter one cubic decimetre Allows triple output units. See: full list. |
1.0 l (0.22 imp gal; 0.26 US gal) |
| |
L | L |
| ||||
сантиlitre | cl | сl | US spelling: centiliter |
1.0 сl (0.0022 imp gal; 0.0026 US gal) | ||
cL | сL | |||||
миллиlitre | ml | мl | US spelling: milliliter one cubic centimetre |
1.0 мl (0.00022 imp gal; 0.00026 US gal) |
| |
mL | мL |
| ||||
Imperial & US customary |
cubic yard | cuyd | cu yd | 1.0 cu yd (0.76 m3) | ||
cubic foot | cuft (cufoot) | cu ft | long code "cufoot" outputs cubic foot (and never feet) | 1.0 cu ft (0.028 m3) | ||
cubic inch | cuin | cu in | 1.0 cu in (16 сm3) | |||
Imperial | imperial barrel | impbbl | imp bbl | 36 imp gal | 1.0 imp bbl (160 l; 36 imp gal; 43 US gal) | |
imperial bushel | impbsh | imp bsh | 8 imp gal | 1.0 imp bsh (36 l; 8.0 imp gal; 8.3 US dry gal) | ||
impbu | imp bu | |||||
imperial gallon | impgal | imp gal | 4.54609 litres by definition, also 4 imp qt or 8 imp pt or 160 imp fl oz Allows triple output units. See: full list. |
1.0 imp gal (4.5 l; 1.2 US gal) |
| |
imperial quart | impqt | imp qt | 1/4 imp gal or 40 imp fl oz | 1.0 imp qt (1,100 мl; 38 US fl oz) | ||
imperial pint | imppt | imp pt | 1/8 imp gal or 20 imp fl oz | 1.0 imp pt (0.57 l) | ||
imperial fluid ounce | impoz (impfloz) | imp fl oz | 1/160 imp gal | 1.0 imp fl oz (28 мl; 0.96 US fl oz) |
| |
US customary liquid measure |
US barrel | USbbl | US bbl | 31½ US gal used for liquids except for oil and beer (see the full list) |
1.0 US bbl (120 l; 32 US gal; 26 imp gal) | |
U.S.bbl | U.S. bbl | |||||
barrel | oilbbl | bbl | 42 US gal | 1.0 bbl (0.16 m3) | ||
US beer barrel | USbeerbbl (usbeerbbl) |
US bbl | 1.0 US bbl (120 l; 31 US gal; 26 imp gal) | |||
U.S.beerbbl (usbeerbbl) |
U.S. bbl | |||||
US gallon | USgal | US gal | 231 cubic inches by definition, also 4 US qt or 8 US pt or 128 US fl oz Allows triple output units. See: full list. |
1.0 US gal (3.8 l; 0.83 imp gal) |
| |
U.S.gal | U.S. gal |
| ||||
US quart | USqt | US qt | 1/4 US gal or 32 US fl oz | 1.0 US qt (950 мl) | ||
U.S.qt | U.S. qt | |||||
US pint | USpt | US pt | 1/8 US gal or 16 US fl oz | 1.0 US pt (0.47 l; 0.83 imp pt) | ||
U.S.pt | U.S. pt | |||||
US fluid ounce | USoz (USfloz) |
US fl oz | 1/128 US gal | 1.0 US fl oz (30 мl) |
| |
U.S.oz (U.S.floz) |
U.S. fl oz |
| ||||
US customary dry measure |
US dry barrel | USdrybbl | US dry bbl | 105/32 US bsh | 1.0 US dry bbl (0.12 m3) | |
U.S.drybbl | U.S. dry bbl | |||||
US bushel | USbsh | US bsh | 2150.42 cubic inches by definition | 1.0 US bsh (35 l; 8.0 US dry gal; 7.8 imp gal) | ||
U.S.bsh | U.S. bsh | |||||
US bushel | USbu | US bu | 2150.42 cubic inches by definition | 1.0 US bu (35 l; 8.0 US dry gal; 7.8 imp gal) | ||
U.S.bu | U.S. bu | |||||
US dry gallon | USdrygal | US dry gal | 1/8 US bsh Allows triple output units. See: full list. |
1.0 US dry gal (4.4 l) |
| |
U.S.drygal | U.S. dry gal |
| ||||
US dry quart | USdryqt | US dry qt | 1/32 US bsh | 1.0 US dry qt (1,100 мl) | ||
U.S.dryqt | U.S. dry qt | |||||
US dry pint | USdrypt | US dry pt | 1/32 US bsh | 1.0 US dry pt (550 мl) | ||
U.S.drypt | U.S. dry pt |
| ||||
PRESSURE | ||||||
unit | unit- code |
abbrev- iation |
sample default conversion |
|||
гигаpascal | GPa | ГPa | 1.0 ГPa (150,000 psi) | |||
мегаpascal | MPa | МPa | 1.0 МPa (150 psi) | |||
килоpascal | kPa | кPa | 1.0 кPa (0.15 psi) | |||
гектоpascal | hPa | гPa | 1.0 гPa (0.015 psi) | |||
pascal | Pa | Pa | 1.0 Pa (0.00015 psi) | |||
миллиpascal | mPa | мPa | 1.0 мPa (1.5×10−7 psi) | |||
millibar | mbar | mbar | 1.0 mbar (1.0 гPa) | |||
mb | mb | |||||
decibar | dbar | dbar | 1.0 dbar (10 кPa) | |||
bar | bar | (none) | 1.0 bar (100 кPa) | |||
kilobarye | kBa | kBa | 1.0 kBa (1.0 гPa) | |||
barye | Ba | Ba | 1.0 Ba (0.10 Pa) | |||
standard atmosphere | atm | atm | 1.0 atm (100 кPa) | |||
torr | Torr | Torr | 1.0 Torr (0.13 кPa) | |||
millimetre of mercury | mmHg | mmHg | 1.0 mmHg (0.13 кPa) | |||
inch of mercury | inHg | inHg | 1.0 inHg (3.4 кPa) | |||
pound per square inch | psi | psi | 1.0 psi (6.9 кPa) | |||
FUEL EFFICIENCY | ||||||
unit | unit- code |
notes | combinations | |||
kilometres per litre | km/l (km/L) | Use km/L to get "km/L"
|
| |||
litres per 100 kilometres | l/100 km (L/100 km) | Use L/100 km to get "L/100 km"
|
| |||
litres per kilometre | l/km (L/km) | Use L/km to get "L/km"
|
| |||
miles per imperial gallon | mpgimp |
| ||||
miles per US gallon | mpgus (mpgUS, mpgU.S.) | Use mpgUS to get "US"Use |
| |||
imperial gallons per mile | impgal/mi |
| ||||
US gallons per mile | usgal/mi (USgal/mi, U.S.gal/mi) | As above with the us vs US vs U.S.
|
| |||
The mpgUS , mpgU.S. , USgal/mi vs U.S.gal/mi , km/L , L/100 km and L/km variants work within combinations also (making 36 combinations in total).
| ||||||
POWER | ||||||
Watts, kilowatts, milliwatts, etc. are supported. As is horsepower (English & metric). Use standard abbreviations as input code (lowercase hp for horsepower, for example) | ||||||
POPULATION DENSITY | ||||||
unit | unit- code |
notes | combinations | |||
inhabitants per square kilometre | PD/sqkm | PD stands for population density, i.e. humans (inhabitants)
|
| |||
per square kilometre | /sqkm | Used when the word 'inhabitants' would be inappropriate. |
| |||
inhabitants per hectare | PD/ha |
| ||||
per hectare | /ha |
| ||||
inhabitants per square mile | PD/sqmi | PD stands for population density, i.e. humans (inhabitants)
|
| |||
per square mile | /sqmi | Used when the word 'inhabitants' would be inappropriate. |
| |||
inhabitants per acre | PD/acre |
| ||||
per acre | /acre |
| ||||
COST PER UNIT MASS | ||||||
unit | unit- code |
notes | combinations | |||
dollars per pound | $/lb | "$" can mean US$, HK$, etc. |
| |||
dollars per kilogram | $/kg |
| ||||
dollars per troy ounce | $/ozt | 12 troy ounces in 1 troy pound |
| |||
|
'per' units: kg/hl
вироишWhen using a slash (/
), a unit like kg/hl
is recognized as kilograms per hectolitre and will be converted with other mass/volume units.
{{convert|1000|kg/hl}}
→ 1,000 килоgrams per гектоlitre (1,600 oz/imp gal)
Units of difference: 10 °C higher; how much in °F
вироишWhen a number is the measurement for a difference, one conversion is done. This may occur in temperatures (°C, °F, K). Compare this to a range, when two conversions are done.
The only available units of difference are: |C-change=
, |F-change=
and |K-change=
.
{{convert|10|C}}
→ 10 °C (50 °F), regular temperature{{convert|10|C-change}}
→ 10 °C (18 °F), difference (e.g., "The temperature changed from 30 into 40 °C"){{convert|10-15|C}}
→ 10–15 °C (50–59 °F), range (e.g., "The temperature is between 10 and 15 °C")
Consistently, into multiple units:
A rise of {{convert|10|C-change|F-change K-change}}
→ A rise of 10 °C (18 °F; 10 K)
Multiple units: 1 ft 5 in
вироишIn input
вироишBase document Шаблон:Slink lists options for multiple unit input (like ft,in
). It can catch predefined sets only (units that can be subdivided; e.g., yd into ft):
{{convert|1|yd|2|ft|3|in}}
→ 1 yard 2 фут 3 дюйм (1.60 м){{convert|2|ft|3|in|cm}}
→ 2 фут 3 дюйм (69 см){{convert|1|lb|5|oz|g}}
→ 1 pound 5 ounces (600 g)
In output
вироишAvailable multiple-unit output options predefined, like ftin
and ydftin
. The full list is at Шаблон:Slink.
{{convert|2|m|ftin}}
→ 2 метр (6 ft 7 in){{convert|2|m|ft in}}
→ 2 метр (6.6 ft; 79 in), using a space, returns the decimal point
Default behaviour, for comparison:
{{convert|2|m}}
→ 2 метр (6 ft 7 in)
See also:
Currency per unit: $/mi → $/km
вироишUsing currency symbols in a $ per unit value, you can convert the per-unit:
{{convert|10|$/mi|$/km}}
→ $10 per mile ($6.2/км)
You can set the currency in both values using |$=€
:
{{convert|10|$/mi|$/km|$=€}}
→ €10 per mile (€6.2/км)
It is not possible to convert the currency. So, this result (mixed currencies) is not possible: $15 per mile (€8.6/km)
Parameter list
вироишParameter options for {{convert}} | |||
---|---|---|---|
Option | =.. | Description | Note |
|abbr=in |
in | Use symbol for first (left-hand side) unit | Symbol ('abbreviation') |
|abbr=off |
off | Use name for all units | Symbol ('abbreviation') |
|abbr=none |
none | ||
|abbr=on |
on | Use symbol for all units | Symbol ('abbreviation') |
|abbr=out |
out | Use symbol for right-hand side unit (default) | Symbol ('abbreviation') |
|abbr=values |
values | Show only input and output numbers, not units | Parts only |
|abbr=~ |
~ | Shows both unit name and symbol | Symbol & name |
|adj=j |
j | Join number and unit name using " " instead of a space | Join values |
|adj=mid|x=... |
mid | User-specified text after the input unit; sets adj=on (adjective)
|
Word adding, adjective |
|adj=on |
on | Unit name is adjective (singular and hyphenated) | Grammar, adjective |
|adj=pre|x=... |
pre | User-specified text before input unit | Word adding |
|adj=ri0 |
ri0 | Round input with precision 0 | Rounding and sigfig |
|adj=ri1 |
ri1 | Round input with precision 1 | Rounding and sigfig |
|adj=ri2 |
ri2 | Round input with precision 2 | Rounding and sigfig |
|adj=ri3 |
ri3 | Round input with precision 3 | Rounding and sigfig |
|disp=b |
b | Join input and output using " (...)" (default) | Join values |
|disp=sqbr |
sqbr | Join input and output using " [...]" | Join values |
|disp=br |
br | Join input and output using "<br/>" | Join values |
|disp=comma |
comma | Join input and output using ", " | Join values |
|disp=or |
or | Join input and output using " or " | Join values |
|disp=number |
number | Display output number only | Parts only |
|disp=output number only |
output number only | ||
|disp=out |
out | Display only output number and name/symbol | Parts only |
|disp=output only |
output only | ||
|disp=preunit|x=... |
preunit | User-specified text before input and output units | Word adding |
|disp=table |
table | Output is suitable for a table cell with align="right" | Table columns |
|disp=tablecen |
tablecen | Output is suitable for a table cell with align="center" | Table columns |
|disp=unit |
unit | Display input name/symbol only ( not input number, not output) | Parts only |
|disp=unit2 |
unit2 | Display output name/symbol only (not input; not output number) | Parts only |
|disp=x|... |
x | Join input and output using user-specified text | Word adding |
|comma=5 |
05 | Only use comma for thousands separator if 5 or more digits | Number format |
|comma=gaps |
gaps | Use gaps (space), not comma, for thousands separator | Number format |
|comma=gaps5 |
gaps5 | Use gaps (space), but only if 5 or more digits | Number format |
|comma=off |
off | No thousands separator | Number format |
|frac=N |
N | Show imperial number in fractions, denominator=N | Number format, fraction |
|lk=in |
in | Link left-hand side unit name or symbol | Unit link |
|lk=on |
on | Link all unit names or symbols (but not twice for the same unit) | Unit link |
|lk=out |
out | Link right-hand side unit name or symbol | Unit link |
|order=flip |
flip | Inverts order of input, output measurements (conversion first) | Order |
|round=5 |
05 | Rounds calculation to the nearest multiple of 5 | Rounding and sigfig |
|round=25 |
25 | Rounds calculation to the nearest multiple of 25 | Rounding and sigfig |
|round=each |
each | In a range, each number is rounded by the default rounding | Rounding and sigfig |
|sigfig=N |
N | Round output number to N significant figures (N is a positive integer) | Rounding and sigfig |
|sortable=in |
in | Output numeric hidden sort field for use in a sortable table (based on input) | Table sort |
|sortable=on |
on | ||
|sortable=out |
out | Output numeric hidden sort field for use in a sortable table (based on output) | Table sort |
|sp=us |
us | Use U.S. spelling (like "meter" instead of default "metre") | Spelling U.S. names |
|spell=in |
in | Spell input number in words | Spelling numbers |
|spell=In |
In | Spell input number in words with first letter uppercase | Spelling numbers |
|spell=on |
on | Spell input and output numbers in words | Spelling numbers |
|spell=On |
On | Spell input and output numbers in words with first letter uppercase | Spelling numbers |
|$=€ |
$ | Replace $-sign with a currency sign, for example in $/acre (no currency conversion happens)
|
Cost per unit |
|debug=yes |
yes | Debugging only. In a sortable table: show the normally hidden sort key | Table sort |
|abbr=comma |
comma | Deprecated. Use |comma=off | Number format |
|abbr=mos |
mos | Deprecated. Use |x| or |by| | Range format |
|adj=1 |
01 | Deprecated. Do not use. No need to deviate from regarding plurals | Plural or singular |
|adj=flip |
flip | Deprecated. Use |order=flip | Order |
|adj=nocomma |
nocomma | Deprecated. Use |comma=off | Number format |
|disp=2 |
02 | Deprecated. Use |disp=output only | Parts only |
|disp=5 |
05 | Deprecated. Use |round=5 | Rounding and sigfig |
|disp=flip |
flip | Deprecated. Use |order=flip | Order |
|disp=flip5 |
flip5 | Deprecated. Use |order=flip |round=5 | Order, rounding |
|disp=nocomma |
nocomma | Deprecated. Use |comma=off | Number format |
|disp=u2 |
u2 | Deprecated. Use |disp=unit2 | Parts only |
|near=5 |
05 | Deprecated. Use |round=5 | Rounding and sigfig |
Deprecated options
вироишDeprecated options should not be used. They may produce incorrect or undesired results and there is no guarantee that they will be supported in the future.
- abbr=comma is deprecated. Use comma=off instead
- abbr=mos, setting range separators, is deprecated (not compliant). Use |by| or |x| instead
- adj=1 is deprecated. No need to deviate from regarding plurals
- adj=flip is deprecated. Use order=flip instead
- adj=nocomma is deprecated. Use comma=off instead
- disp=2 is deprecated. Use disp=output only instead
- disp=5 is deprecated. Use round=5 instead
- disp=flip is deprecated. Use order=flip instead
- disp=flip5 is deprecated. Use |order=flip |round=5 instead
- disp=nocomma is depreated. Use comma=off instead
- disp=slash, disp=s, disp=/ are deprecated. Use disp=or instead
- disp=u2 is deprecated. Use disp=unit2 instead
- near=5 is deprecated. Use round=5 instead
- Range separator |xx| is deprecated (not compliant). Use |x| instead
- Range separator |*| is deprecated (not compliant). Use |x| instead
- Range separator |&| is deprecated. Use |and| instead
- Range separator |to-| is deprecated. Use |to(-)| instead
TemplateData
вироишConvert
Converts measurements to other units.
Параметр | Тавзеҳот | Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
value | 1 | the value to convert | Number | required |
from unit | 2 | the unit for the provided 'value'
| Line | required |
to units | 3 | the unit to convert into
| String | suggested |
precision or suffix | 4 | significant digits after decimal dot or, if negative, exponent of ten | Number | optional |
link units | lk | “on” all, “in” input, “out” output or “off” no units
| String | optional |
abbreviation | abbr | display for the units: “on” unit symbols, “off” all unit names in full words, “in” input unit symbol, “out” abbreviated output units, “unit” both input and output units abbreviated when using scientific notation, “values” no units at all
| String | optional |
spelling | sp | “us” display U.S. spelling of unit names
| String | optional |
adjective | adj | adjective form (singular unit name appended by hyphen) “on” or “mid” to put conversion at end
| Boolean | optional |
conversion | disp | display conversion result: “or” after ‘or’, “x” with custom prefix and suffix, “b” in parentheses, “table”/“tablecen”, “output only” alone, “output number only” alone and without unit, “unit” not at all but input unit; if the value is a number it is used as precision
| String | optional |
ordering | order | “flip” returns converted value first, input value second.
| String | optional |
significant figures | sigfig | number that sets the number of significant figures | Number | optional |
rounding output | round | “5” rounds the output number to nearest multiple of 5, “25” to nearest multiple of 25, “each” rounds each number in a range | Number | optional |
thousands separator | comma | Sets or suppresses thousand separator in the numbers. “off” = no separator; “gaps”: use space not comma; “5” and “gaps5”: only add separator when number > 5 positions (10,000 or more)
| String | optional |
sort key | sortable | “on” generates a hidden sort key
| String | optional |