Борий

Борий (лот. bohrium) — унсури химиявӣ, рақами атомиаш 107 буда бо рамзи Bh ишора карда мешавад^[9].

Дар ҷадвали даврии ҳозира замон, Борий дар блоки d ва дар 7-ум гурӯҳи элементҳо ҷойгир мебошад.^[10]

Хосиятҳо

Физикӣ

Химиявӣ

Атомӣ

Изотопҳо

Мавҷудият дар табиат

Таърих

Кашф

Номгузорӣ

Пайвандҳо

Ҷадвали даврии унсурҳои кимёӣ

Ин химия мақолаи хурд аст. Бо густариши он ба Википедия кумак кунед.

Эзоҳ

↑ (2002) «Ionization potentials and radii of neutral and ionized species of elements 107 (bohrium) and 108 (hassium) from extended multiconfiguration Dirac–Fock calculations». The Journal of Chemical Physics 116 (5): 1862–1868. doi:10.1063/1.1430256. Bibcode: 2002JChPh.116.1862J.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 (2011) «First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals». Physical Review B 84 (11). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104. Bibcode: 2011PhRvB..84k3104O.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 (1975) «Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties». Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. Санҷида шуд 4 October 2013.
↑ Chemical Data. Bohrium - Bh, Royal Chemical Society
↑ FUSHE. Synthesis of SH-nuclei (2012). 12 августи 2016 санҷида шуд.
↑ (2010-04-09) «Synthesis of a New Element with Atomic Number Z=117». Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society) 104. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.142502. PMID 20481935. Bibcode: 2010PhRvL.104n2502O. (gives life-time of 1.3 min based on a single event; conversion to half-life is done by multiplying with ln(2).)
↑ Hofmann, S. (2016). «Review of even element super-heavy nuclei and search for element 120». The European Physics Journal A 2016 (52). doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16180-4. Bibcode: 2016EPJA...52..180H.
↑ Atomic Number and Mass Numbers. ndt-ed.org. 17 феврали 2013 санҷида шуд. Баргирифта аз сарчашмаи аввал 12 феврали 2014.
↑ (1988) «New Notations in the Periodic Table». Pure Appl. Chem. 60 (3): 431–436. doi:10.1351/pac198860030431. Санҷида шуд 24 March 2012.

Адабиёт

Менделеев Д. И. Элементы химические // Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона : в 86 т. (82 т. и 4 доп.). — СПб., 1890—1907.

Ҳаволаҳои беруна

[ioniz-1] (2002) «Ionization potentials and radii of neutral and ionized species of elements 107 (bohrium) and 108 (hassium) from extended multiconfiguration Dirac–Fock calculations». The Journal of Chemical Physics 116 (5): 1862–1868. doi:10.1063/1.1430256. Bibcode: 2002JChPh.116.1862J.

[Haire-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.

[hcp-3] 3.0 ^3.1 (2011) «First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals». Physical Review B 84 (11). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104. Bibcode: 2011PhRvB..84k3104O.

[BFricke-4] 4.0 ^4.1 (1975) «Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties». Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. Санҷида шуд 4 October 2013.

[rsc-5] Chemical Data. Bohrium - Bh, Royal Chemical Society

[Bh271-6] FUSHE. Synthesis of SH-nuclei (2012). 12 августи 2016 санҷида шуд.

[274Bh-7] (2010-04-09) «Synthesis of a New Element with Atomic Number Z=117». Physical Review Letters (American Physical Society) 104. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.142502. PMID 20481935. Bibcode: 2010PhRvL.104n2502O. (gives life-time of 1.3 min based on a single event; conversion to half-life is done by multiplying with ln(2).)

[Hofmann2016-8] Hofmann, S. (2016). «Review of even element super-heavy nuclei and search for element 120». The European Physics Journal A 2016 (52). doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16180-4. Bibcode: 2016EPJA...52..180H.

[9] Atomic Number and Mass Numbers. ndt-ed.org. 17 феврали 2013 санҷида шуд. Баргирифта аз сарчашмаи аввал 12 феврали 2014.

[10] (1988) «New Notations in the Periodic Table». Pure Appl. Chem. 60 (3): 431–436. doi:10.1351/pac198860030431. Санҷида шуд 24 March 2012.

[9]

[10]