Имом: Тафовут байни таҳрирҳо

'''Имом''' (араб.<span> </span>إمام&#x20;<span>— </span>''стоящий пеш; касе, ки роҳбарӣ молитвой''<span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82.E2.80.94.E2.80.94.E2.80.94_1-0" rel="dc:references">[[#cite_note-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82.E2.80.94.E2.80.94.E2.80.94-1|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[1]</nowiki></span>]]</span><span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82.E2.80.94.E2.80.94.E2.80.94_1-0" rel="dc:references"></span>) — дар ислом маънавӣ шахсе, ки заведует мечетью, гӯе требы. Дар суннитском ислом ба унвони имом мемонад нисбатан барҷаста богословы (Абу Ханифа, Малик, аш-Шафии, Аҳмад). Дар шиитском ислом имом иҷро ӯҳдадории миенарав байни инсон ва Худо. Урдуғон фикр мекунанд, ки имамат, яъне духовная ва дуняви ҳокимият, бояд доставаться беҳтар аз аъзои ҷомеаҳои исломӣ (уммы) ва шииты эътироф мекунанд, ки танҳо наследственный гузариш ҳокимияти.<span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82.E2.80.94.E2.80.94.E2.80.94_1-1" rel="dc:references">[[#cite_note-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82.E2.80.94.E2.80.94.E2.80.94-1|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[1]</nowiki></span>]]</span><span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82.E2.80.94.E2.80.94.E2.80.94_1-1" rel="dc:references"></span><span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BC.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D0.B9_.D0.90..E2.80.941890.E2.80.941907.E2.80.94.E2.80.94_2-0" rel="dc:references">[[#cite_note-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BC.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D0.B9_.D0.90..E2.80.941890.E2.80.941907.E2.80.94.E2.80.94-2|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[2]</nowiki></span>]]</span><span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-.D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BC.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D0.B9_.D0.90..E2.80.941890.E2.80.941907.E2.80.94.E2.80.94_2-0" rel="dc:references"></span>.