Шаблон:Infobox bridge
Usage
Copy and paste the template below:
{{Infobox bridge | name = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | lat = | long = | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_region = | os_grid_reference = | carries = | crosses = | locale = | official_name = | other_name = | named_for = | owner = | maint = | heritage = | id = | id_type = | website = | preceded = | followed = | design = | material = | material1 = | material2 = | length = | width = | height = | depth = | traversable = | towpath = | mainspan = | number_spans = | piers_in_water = | load = | clearance_above = | clearance_below = | life = | architect = | designer = | contracted_designer = | winner = | engineering = | builder = | fabricator = | begin = | complete = | cost = | open = | inaugurated = | rebuilt = | collapsed = | closed = | replaces = | traffic = | toll = | map_type = | map_relief = | map_dot_label = | map_image = | map_size = | map_alt = | map_caption = }}
Parameters
- name
- Name of bridge
- native_name
- Name of the bridge in the local language, if different
- native_name_lang
- ISO code for the local language (e.g. "fr" for French). If more than one, enter the native names using {{Lang}} instead.
- image
- Filename of image of the bridge
- alt
- Alt text for bridge image (see WP:ALT)
- caption
- Text for caption beneath image
- lat
- Latitude
- long
- Longitude
- coordinates_display
- Either "inline" or "inline,title"
- coordinates_region
- ISO 3166 code
- os_grid_reference
- OS grid reference
- carries
- Type of vehicles bridge carries
- crosses
- Body of water or geographic feature that is being crossed
- locale
- General area where located (e.g. San Francisco, Indiana-Kentucky State Line)
- official_name
- Official name
- other_name
- Also known as name
- named_for
- namesake
- owner
- Persons or body that owns the bridge
- maint
- Maintaining entity (e.g. California Department of Transportation)
- heritage
- Heritage status (e.g. UK listed building)
- id
- ID number, if available
- id_type
- Label for the ID field. The default, if this parameter is not specified, is ID number (for the United States National Bridge Inventory)
- website
- URL to the bridge's website; enclose within {{URL}}
- preceded
- Name of bridge upstream
- followed
- Name of bridge downstream
- design
- Type of bridge (cantilever, truss, suspension)
- material
- Construction material (concrete, steel, iron, stone, brick, wood)
- material1
- Construction material for trough
- material2
- Construction material for piers
- length
- Length of bridge, w/ conversions
- width
- Width of bridge, w/ conversions
- height
- Height of bridge, w/ conversions
- depth
- Depth of aqueduct channel, w/ conversions
- traversable
- Can standard craft (for that navigation) pass on the aqueduct? Yes/No
- towpath
- Side of towpath (None, N, S, E, W, NE, NW, SE, SW, Both)
- mainspan
- Length of main span, w/ conversions
- number_spans
- Number of spans or arches
- piers_in_water
- Number of piers standing in a river or other water in normal conditions
- load
- Load limit of the bridge, w/ conversions
- clearance_above
- Clearance on top of the bridge, if proper
- clearance_below
- Clearance beneath the bridge
- life
- Design life of the bridge in years
- architect
- Those responsible for the conceptual design of the bridge - to be used when engineering/construction design was done by another party
- designer
- Bridge designer/architect (e.g. Isambard Kingdom Brunel)
- contracted_designer
- The lead designer at the contract/post competition phase
- winner
- The winner/s of the design competition phase
- engineering
- The person or organization that did the engineering/construction design, where that differs from 'designer' above
- builder
- Construction company or bridge builder
- fabricator
- Steel fabricator
- begin
- Construction begin
- complete
- Construction end
- cost
- Total project cost
- open
- Opening date, use {{Start date}}
- inaugurated
- the date the bridge is ceremonially opened
- rebuilt
- Date of major rebuild
- collapsed
- If collapsed, then date of collapse, don't use
closed
- closure is assumed - closed
- Closing date
- replaces
- The bridge or ferry services that this bridge made redundant
- traffic
- Average Daily Traffic value
- toll
- Price of the toll (if a toll bridge)
- map_type
- The name of a locator map; see Template:Location map#Available maps for a complete listing f options. This parameter is mutually exclusive with
|map_image=
. - map_relief
- Whether to display a relief map with
|map_type=
; defaults toyes
. - map_image
- Filename of map image of bridge
- map_alt
- Alt text for map image (see WP:ALT)
- map_caption
- Caption for the locator or image map
- extra
- Spare field for modules, e.g. {{Infobox designation list}}
Map and coordinates
It's usually not necessary to use the coordinates=
parameter.
- The latitude and longitude of the bridge may be specified:
- in decimal degrees, using
lat=
andlong=
OR - in degrees/minutes/seconds, using
latd=
,latm=
,lats=
,latNS=
,longd=
,longm=
,longs=
, andlongEW=
.
- in decimal degrees, using
- To suppress the display coordinates at the top of the page, set
coordinates_display=inline
. - The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 or ISO 3166-2 region code can set using the
coordinates_region=
parameter.
One advantage of omitting the coordinates=
parameter is that you can display a {{Location map}} without duplicating coordinates.
{{Infobox bridge ... | latd = <!-- ''latitude'' degrees --> | latm = <!-- ''latitude'' minutes --> | lats = <!-- ''latitude'' seconds --> | latNS = <!-- latitude: S=south, N=north (default) --> | longd = <!-- ''longitude'' degrees --> | longm = <!-- ''longitude'' minutes --> | longs = <!-- ''longitude'' seconds --> | longEW = <!-- longitude: W=west, E=east (default) --> | coordinates_display = <!-- non-blank to display coordinates at the top of the page. --> | coordinates_region = <!-- coordinates region code. --> | map_type = <!-- Location name used for Template:Location map --> | map_relief = yes<!-- Use the relief map, if it exists --> | map_alt = <!-- Alternative text for map image, see WP:ALT for details --> | map_caption = <!-- Text to be displayed below map; for no caption enter "map_caption="; if the parameter is omitted then the caption will be "Marker text (location map name)" --> ... }}
- Parameters to specify coordinates in degrees, minutes, and seconds of arc:
{{Infobox bridge ... | latd = <!-- ''latitude'' degrees --> | latm = <!-- ''latitude'' minutes --> | lats = <!-- ''latitude'' seconds --> | latNS = <!-- latitude: S=south, N=north (default) --> | longd = <!-- ''longitude'' degrees --> | longm = <!-- ''longitude'' minutes --> | longs = <!-- ''longitude'' seconds --> | longEW = <!-- longitude: W=west, E=east (default) --> ... }}
- Parameters to specify coordinates in decimal degrees:
{{Infobox bridge ... | lat = <!-- ''latitude'' (decimal format; enter negative numbers for southern latitude) --> | long = <!-- ''longitude'' (decimal format; enter negative numbers for western longitude) --> ... }}
Note: coordinates in decimal degrees are sensitive to extra whitespace in the parameters:
- Incorrect:
| long = - 123.45
- Correct:
| long = -123.45
Example
{{Infobox bridge | name = Sydney Harbour Bridge | image = Sydney Harbour Bridge from Circular Quay.jpg | carries = Trains, Motor vehicles, pedestrians and bicycles | crosses = [[Port Jackson]] | locale = [[Sydney]], [[New South Wales]], Australia | design = [[Through arch bridge]] | length = {{Convert|1149|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | width = {{Convert|49|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | height = {{Convert|134|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | mainspan = {{Convert|503|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | below = {{Convert|49|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} at mid-span | begin = 28 July 1923 | complete = 19 January 1932 | open = {{Start-date|19 March 1932}} | map_type = Australia New South Wales | map_relief = yes | latd = 33 | latm = 51 | lats = 08 | latNS = S | longd= 151| longm= 12 | longs= 38 | longEW= E | coordinates_region = AU-NSW_type:landmark | coordinates_display = inline }}
Microformat
The HTML mark up produced by this template includes an hCard microformat, which makes the place-name and location parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue articles across Wikipedia, or via a browser tool operated by a person, to (for example) add the subject to an address book. Within the hCard is a Geo microformat, which additionally makes the coordinates (latitude & longitude) parsable, so that they can be, say, looked up on a map, or downloaded to a GPS unit. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.
Sub-templates
If the place or venue has an "established", "founded", "opened" or similar date, use {{start date}} unless the date is before 1583 CE.
If it has a URL, use {{URL}}.
Please do not remove instances of these sub-templates.
Classes
hCard uses HTML classes including:
- adr
- agent
- category
- county-name
- extended-address
- fn
- label
- locality
- nickname
- note
- org
- region
- street-address
- uid
- url
- vcard
Geo is produced by calling {{coord}}, and uses HTML classes:
- geo
- latitude
- longitude
Please do not rename or remove these classes nor collapse nested elements which use them.
Precision
When giving coordinates, please use an appropriate level of precision. Do not use {{coord}}'s |name=
parameter. A typical 4-lane bridge (25m wide) requires 0.1 second or 0.0001° of precision.
See also
- Hidden tracking/maintenance categories